The H2G2 Calendar – 6 – June
Return to Calendar Main Page.
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December
1
1464 – Between 1455 and 1499, England is torn apart by civil war, beginning with The First War of th… led by the houses of York and Lancaster.
1533 – Anne Boleyn, second ‘wife’ of King Henry VIII of England, is crowned queen.
1926 – In Los Angeles Hospital, one the world’s most famous stars is born. Marilyn Monroe, born Norma Jean Mortensen, enters the world to become ‘the photographer’s dream’.
1966 – A new dawn of technology emerges when The Apollo Project successfully launch Surveyor 1 and it lands on the Moon the following day.
1967 – As US military presence continues to rise in Vietnam, Vietnam Veterans A… is born amongst the increasing distress.
1970 – The native Indian protest occupation damages Alcatraz with fire.
2001 – One of the strangest Royal murders takes place, when The Nepalese Royal … is massacred in one day.
2002 – Hanse Cronje, South African cricketer, dies when his plane crashes in the Outeniqua mountains.
2
Every year – Feast day of Saint Blandina, Patron Saint of those Falsely Accused of Cannibalism.
1780 – In England, the Derby horse race is held for the first time.
1925 – The New York Yankees make a wise decision and baseball legend Lou Gehrig becomes a regular member of the line-up, taking over first base.
1941 – Sixteen years later, Lou Gehrig dies.
1953 – Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation takes place in Westminster Abbey.
1966 – Surveyor 1 of the Apollo Project touches down in the Ocean of Storms.
1983 – Canadian folk singer Stan Rogers dies, not exactly in an air crash, but in a mysterious fire aboard his DC-9-32 on its way to Toronto.
2001 – Moribund Dipendra is crowned king for the day, following the massacre of the Nep…. It is possibly the shortest amount of time a king has reigned for.
3 4
1487 – Henry VI claims the English Crown, in the Third War of the Roses.
1785 – Jacob Grimm, eldest of the Grimm brothers, is born, heralding the birth of the Fairy Tale.
1953 – The world premiere of the film version of Julius Caesar, starring Marlon Brando.
1969 – Mexican tennis star Rafael Osuna dies in an air crash, when his Mexican Airlines Boeing 727 crashes near Monterey airport due to pilot error.
1979 – Flight lieutenant Jerry Rawlings takes power in Ghana, west Africa, after a military coup overthrows general Fred Akuffo.
2002 – Queen Elizabeth II celebrates her Golden Jubilee, as mentioned in ‘Unchained Melody’.
5
1944 – D-Day Invasion forces head for the Normandy beaches, passing the Isle of Wight Radar…, the only radar station to be destroyed in the British Isles during the war.
1950 – American composer and performance artist Laurie Anderson is born. Her hits include ‘O, Superman’, ‘Mister Heartbreak’ and ‘Home of the Brave’.
1968 – Robert, the brother of JF Kennedy, is assassinated.
1968 – The assassination of R. Kennedy is another demonstration of the unrest due to the Vietnam War.
2003 – A severe heat wave across Pakistan and India reaches its peak, as temperatures exceed 50°C (122°F).
2004 – Former American President Ronald Reagan dies.
6
1813 – The Battle of Stoney Creek takes place during the Napoleonic Wars (The War of 1812 ).
1977 – Queen Elizabeth lights a bonfire, starting the Silver Jubilee celebrations.
1944 – A supreme effort of British forces brings about the events of D-Day.
1966 – Gemini IX re-enters Earth’s atmosphere.
1999 – In Australian Rules Fo…, Tony Lockett breaks the record of 1,299 career goals set by Gordon Coventry in 1937.
2002 – The everyday happenings of Weebl and sometimes… make their first online appearance with the ground-breaking episode, ‘pie’.
7
1538 – Marie de Guise summons her final council.
1954 – Master of Artificial Intelligence and Computing, Alan Turing commits suicide by eating an apple laced with cyanide.
1968 – Lego reaches new heights when LegoLand opens in Denmark.
2001 – Tony Blair’s Labour Party wins another landslide victory in the UK election.
8
632 – Mohammed, founder of Islam, dies in Medina.
1846 – Julian Workman becomes the first known owner of Alcatraz.
1969 – President Nixon meets the president of South Vietnam during The Vietnam War Protest.
1969 – The El Salvadoran national team plays Honduras in a fateful match, and war ensues.
1984 – Homosexuality is declared legal in New South Wales, Australia.
2004 – The Transit of Venus is the biggest astronomical event of 2004; the previous transit occurred in 1882.
9
68 AD – Roman Emperor Nero commits suicide.
1537 – Louis II of France dies.
1870 – Great British author Charles Dickens dies.
1897 – The town of Bradford is granted city status.
1902 – The first complete performance of Mahler’s third symphony eventually takes place in Krefeld, Germany.
1968 – US president Lyndon B Johnson declares a national day of mourning following the assassination of senator Robert F Kennedy.
2006 – World hitchhiker Kinga ‘Freespirit’ … dies aged 33 in Accra, Ghana, after having contracted cerebral malaria.
10
1921 – Prince Philip born in Corfu.
1940 – German torpedo ships sink the SS Dungrane and the MV Ashanti off the Isle of Wight.
1963 – America’s 35th President JF Kennedy gives his ‘Commencement Speech’, with ‘What kind of peace do I mean? What kind of peace do we seek?’
1990 – Flight BA 5390 leaves Birmingham International Airport en route to Malaga, Spain.
1996 – Peace talks begin between political parties i…, without Sinn Féin.
2001 – The BBC brings fame to The Isle of Wight with a new series, Dinosaurs of The Is….
11
1937 – A Day at the Races is released for The Marx Brothers.
1959 – Comedian, actor and writer James Hugh Calum Laurie, or Hugh Laurie as he is better known, is born in Oxford, UK.
1962 – The 13th escape attempt from Alcatraz, perhaps the most famous of all.
1963 – The 35th President of the United States of America, John F Kennedy, delivers the ‘Civil Rights Address’.
1972 – Six people are killed in a London rail disaster near Eltham Well Hall, when the intoxicated train driver took a bend far too fast.
1986 – The Amnesty International tour includes The Police who play in Atlanta.
2002 – US Congress acknowledges Antonio Meucci as the first inventor of the telephone.
12
1381 – During the Peasants’ Revolt in England, rebels arrive at Blackheath.
1593 – ‘Venus and Adonis’ is registered in the Stationers’ Register, by Christopher Marlowe.
1701 – The Act of settlement is signed by Queen Anne.
1878 – William Cullen Bryant, known as the ‘Father of American Poetry’, dies in New York City in the same month he had predicted for his death in his poem ‘June’.
1920 – Peter Jones is born.
1929 – Anne Frank is born; her diaries go on to be world-famous.
1980 – Billy Butlin, famous for the Butlins Holiday Camps dies.
1999 – Alex Ferguson receives a knighthood in recognition of his services to English football.
13
1483 – Gloucester accuses … of treason, and has him executed without trial.
1865 – Irish poet and dramatist William Butler Yeats is born to Protestant parents in Sandymount, County Dublin.
1928 – Mathematician John Forbes Nash Jr. is born in Bluefield, West Virginia.
1952 – An unarmed Swedish radio surveillance plane disappears over international waters in the Baltic Sea. Search parties spark Russian ‘retaliation’.
1970 – ‘The Long and Winding Road’, which features on the Beatles’ final album Let it Be, becomes the band’s last number-one single.
1970 – Nixon establishes the ‘President’s Commission on Campus Unrest’ due to Anti-Vietnam Demons….
1971 – The New York Times begins publishing a series of articles based on top secret Pentagon papers.
1996 – Cal Ripken Jnr. becomes the first Oriole to hit six times in one game, two of which are home runs.
14
1961 – Boy George, of Culture Club fame is born this day, George O’Dowd.
1968 – Spock, Coffin, Goodman and Ferber are convicted of conspiracy to encourage violations of draft….
1968 – The Basil Brush Show hits British televisions for the first time.
1969 – Steffi Graf, of tennis fame is born.
1982 – Argentine forces in Stanley, capital of the Falkland Islands, surrender to British forces, ending the Falklands War.
1996 – Cal Ripkin Jnr sets a new consecutive games world record.
15
Every year – The Feast day of St Germaine, the Patron Saint of the really ugly.
1215 – The Magna Carta is signed in Runnymede, England.
1608 – Thomas Hill and Robert Raynor claim to have seen a mermaid, as noted in the logbook of Captain Henry Hudson.
2002 – The asteroid 2002 MN near-misses the Earth by 75,000 miles, about a third of the distance to the Moon.
16
1779 – Sir Charles Hardy leaves the Isle of Wight to face The Spanish Armada.
1862 – The Cowes and Newpo… opens on the Isle of Wight.
1952 – One of the Catalinas sent to retrieve the lost Swedish surveillance plane is attacked by two soviet MiG-15s.
1953 – Ian Mosley, drummer with the rock band Marillion, is born.
1965 – A five-hour teach-in takes place inside and on the steps of the Pentagon.
1973 – Richard O’Brien’s Musical The Rocky Horror Show opens at The Royal Court Theatre, Sloane Square, London.
1976 – Cian Ciaran, keyboard player of the Welsh band Super Furry Animals, is born in Bangor.
17
1715 – Margrave Karl Wilhelm founds the city of Karlsruhe, Germany.
1963 – The US Supreme Court rules against allowing the reciting of Bible verses and the Lord’s Prayer in public schools.
1972 – Five burglars break into the Watergate complex to steal information, under direction from Richard Nixon.
1977 – Vancouver’s SeaBus ferry service goes into service.
18
1178 – Five men in Canterbury see an apparition, thought to be The Giordano Bruno ….
1538 – Marie de Guise marries James V of Scotland.
1778 – Following the Battle of Monmouth the Redcoats leave Philadelphia.
1812 – The US declare war on Britain in The War of 1812.
1942 – James Paul McCartney, future member of the legendary group The Beatles, is born in Walton Hospital, Liverpool.
1971 – The Washington Post begins publishing a series of articles based on top secret Pentagon…, following similar publication a week previously by the New York Times.
1981 – The AIDS epidemic is formally recognised by medical professionals in San Francisco, California.
1983 – Sally Ride becomes the first American woma….
19 20
1887 – Queen Victoria celebrates her Golden Jubilee today and tomorrow.
1941 – The Big Store by The Marx Brothers is released.
1991 – The German parliament decides to move the capital from Bonn back to Berlin.
21
Every year – The last day of the Gemini sign period in the Horoscope Cycle.
Every year -The end of spring/start… north of the equator.
Every year – The end of autumn/start… south of the equator.
Every year – The summer solstice.
1854 – The first Victoria Cross is awarded following the British bombardment of Bomarsund in the Aland Islands.
1919 – The German High Seas Fleet is scuttled off the islands of Orkney in 1919.
1940 – Richard Nixon marries Thelma Catherine Ryan.
1948 – A currency reform takes place in Germany – the Deutschmark is introduced in place of the Reichsmark.
1982 – HRH Prince William Arthur Philip Louis Windsor is born following 17 hours of labour, at just after 9pm at St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington.
22
Every year – The first day of the Cancer sign period.
1897 – Queen Victoria celebrates her Diamond Jubilee.
1971 – The US Senate passes a non-binding resolution urging the withdrawal of all American troops from Vietnam by the end of the year.
1994 – Douglas Adams’s daughter Polly is born.
2002 – An earthquake in western Iran, measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale, kills more than 261 people.
23
1912 – Alan Turing, inventor of the computer, is born.
1961 – Patrice Lumumba becomes the Democratic Republic of Congo’s first and only elected Prime Minister.
1964 – Television and Film Writer Joss Whedon, perhaps best known for his Buffy the Vampire Slayer scripts, is born.
1988 – James Hansen testifies to the US Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources that it is 99 per cent probable global warming has begun.
1996 – The Nintendo 64 is released in Japan.
24
1314 -The English are defeated by the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn.
1813 – The Battle of the B… takes place in The War of 1812.
1907 – The Marx Brothers make their debut appearance, as ‘Ned Weyburn’s Nightingales’.
1948 – As a response of the Western Allies to the blockade on West Berlin by the USSR, the Berlin Airlift started.
1995 – South Africa defeat New Zealand in rugby union’s World Cup – the first major sporting event in South Africa since the end of apartheid.
25 26
1460 – Warwick, Salisbury, March and 2000 troops land in support for the Lancastrians in The Wars of The Roses.
1483 – Gloucester accepts the throne and the reign of Richard III begins.
1778 – Washington finally decides to attack the British troops as they advance towards New York during the Battle of Monmouth.
1870 – Wagner’s Opera Die Walküre , the second part of the Ring Cycle, is premiered at the Court Theatre in Munich.
1927 – The Cyclone roller coaster opens on Coney Island, New York.
1963 – JF Kennedy makes his world famous ‘Ich bin ein Berliner’ speech, declaring himself to be a doughnut.
1964 – The Beatles’ first album that contained entirely original material, A Hard Day’s Night , is released in the USA.
1975 – English conductor Basil Cameron, the quiet Maestro, dies at Leominster in the County of Herefordshire, England.
27
1722 – John Churchill, First Duke of Marlborough, considered to be one of the greatest military geniuses England has ever produced dies at home in Blenheim Palace.
1863 – General Richard Ewell’s forces reach the outskirts of Carlisle, Pennsylvania, in the American Civil War.
1969 – Life magazine displays portrait photos of all 242 Americans killed in Vietnam during the previous week.
2001 – Pope John Paul II beatifies 28 Ukrainian Greek Catholics, most of whom were killed by the Soviet secret police.
28
1461 – Edward is crowned following The First War of th….
1838 – At the age of 19, Queen Victoria is crowned, with Prime Minister Lord Melbourne acting as her political advisor.
1863 – The 32nd North Carolina Regiment raises a Confederate flag over Carlisle Barracks during the American Civil War.
1914 – Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria is assassinated in Sar…, triggering WWI.
1922 – The Irish Civil War begins with Free State forces’ shelling the Four Courts in Dublin.
1941 – The Germans seize Minsk in what is now Belarus, during the German Invasion of ….
1971 – Daniel Ellsberg – source of the Pentagon papers leak – surrenders himself to police.
29
1908 – John Hench – the official artist of Mickey Mouse – is born.
1911 – Film Composer Bernard Herrmann, perhaps best known for his soundtrack to Psycho, is born.
1956 – Marilyn Monroe marries Arthur Miller.
2002 – US vice-president Dick Cheney serves as president for two and a half hours while George W Bush undergoes a colonoscopy procedure.
30
1960 – The Congo is granted independence from Belgium, with Joseph Kasavubu as President and Patrice Lumumba as Prime Minister. Shortly afterwards the Congolese Civil War starts.
1977 – Menachem Begin becomes Prime Minister of Israel.
1977 – Virginia Wade wins the women’s singles title at Wimbledon – the last British champion to date.
2002 – The last day stamps with only DM values printed on them are valid; also, French banks and post offices will no longer be required to exchange French francs (remaining coins and notes must be exchanged by the Banque de France, within three years).
Next Month
